|
Start 2/5/2000
|
- HOME > 過去のメッセージボード>1月
- 2001年12月3日 23時48分
- Dec.３rd, Mon. ”えっ！ほぼ７２万人も韓国版センター試験を受験？”
１） 修能平均点、66．5点下落 ; 2001/12/03-19:31(MON)
2002年度の修学能力試験(日本のセンター試験にあたる)の採点結果、受験生全体の平均点数が400点満点を基準に、昨年よりも66.5点下がったことが分かった。これは1998年度以降最低の平均点数だ。
また、上位50％の平均点数も昨年より66.8点低くなった。当初、韓国教育課程評価院(院長：金成東)は昨年の修学能力試験があまりにも簡単だったため、今年は昨年より16〜37点程度下がる水準で出題するとしたが、結果は「大失敗」だった。
特に、前例のない程の点数大暴落によって、受験生と父兄が志望大学の学科の合格可能点数を予測することが難しくなったにもかかわらず、評価院側が毎年発表してきた総点別の順位(累積度数分布表)を公開しなかったため、各高校の進学指導が混乱している。受験生の父兄も不満を露わにしている。総点別の累積度数分布表とは、390点以上20人といったように、自分の点数が受験生全体の中でどの程度なのか分かる資料だ。
韓国教育課程評価院は3日、2002年度の修学能力試験の成績結果を発表し、出身校を通じて受験生71万8441人に個人別に成績を伝えた。
採点結果、上位50%集団の平均は400点満点を基準に270点(100点換算67.5点)と、昨年の336.8点(100点換算84.2点)に比べ、66.8点(100基準16.7点)下がった。全体の平均は400点を基準に210.8点(100点基準52.7点)と、昨年の277.2点(100点基準69.3点)に比べ66.4点(100点基準16.6点)下がった。昨年66人だった満点獲得者が今年は1人もいなかった。
今年初めて導入された修学能力9等級制度に伴う1等級(変換標準点数基準上位4%)カットラインは文系344.43点、理系359.17点、2等級(上位11%)のカットラインは文系322.90点、理系344.62点だった。
入試専門家はソウル大学の上位圏学科は400点満点を基準にした場合、文系367〜376点、理系371〜379点程度と予測した。延世(ヨンセ)大学･高麗(コウリョ)大学の上位圏学科は文系340〜360点、理系345〜362点程度と予想した。今年の入試では全領域に渡って浪人生の成績が在学生よりも優秀で、全般的に理系の受験生が文系よりも成績が良かった。
梁根晩(ヤン･グンマン)記者 ; 2001/12/03-19:31(MON)
２） Lower CSAT Results Cause Major Chaos ；12/03(Mon)19:21
The average score for College Scholastic Ability Test (CSAT) for 2002
university admission dropped by 66.5 points compared to last year, the
lowest since 1998 it was reported Monday as the Korea Institute of Curriculum
and Evaluation (KICE) sent out scores to some 718,441 test-takers through
their high schools.
The notoriously difficult CSAT this year resulted in an average 66.8
points drop in the upper 50% group, despite the agency intending a 16
to 37 point fall across grades to produce a more comprehensive assessment.
The unprecedented lower scores confused students and parents in predicting
minimum scores for various universities and their departments. In addition,
KICE did not release the cumulative frequency distribution, which used
to be made public every year, adding even more chaos in college counseling.
Test-takers and parents showed anxiety, as they cannot predict their
position in the score distribution with such unexpected results, without
a standard measure.
(Yang Geun-man, yangkm@chosun.com)
TA追記）韓国、中国に比べると、日本の平均学力の大幅下降が危惧されている！
- 2001年12月3日 18時44分
- Dec.３rd, Mon. ”なるほど時間は貴重ではあるが・・・”
１）TA小テスト；（空所）に１語ずつ適語を入れよ。なお文字数は示されていない。（１分）
Time is very （--1--）, it is (--2--), but you shouldn't (--3--) your
health (--4--) working
continuously (--5--) a moment's rest.
なるほど時間は貴重ではあるが一瞬の休みも無く働いて健康を損ねてはならない。
・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
（１）PREcious（２）true（３）INjure（４）by（５）without
２）”中途半端（ちゅうとはんぱ）な頭の固いM類「多重悩み」君の人生”
１．模試の「問題冊子」と「学習の手引」は別々にしまっている。相互参照するのが難しい。
２．過去問をやろうと思いつつ、気が付けば１２月も３日が過ぎ去った。嗚呼、オオ、ああ！
３．時間を測って正式にやらなきゃと思い込んでいる。人間、まとまった時間なんて無いからこそ、電車の中、トイレの中、歩きながら（アブナイ！）などの切れ端の時間を使うのだが、頭が固いので、１回分をいくつかに分けてやりさえすればいいとは思いつかない。
４．ああ、オレには時間が無い、時間が無いと言いつつ３年生ももう終わり・・・
５．過去問１回分をいくつかの塊（かたまり）に分ける。
６．塊ごとに、問題に挑戦した日付を明記する。
７．間違った選択肢に赤のボールペンで「×（ばつ）印」をつける。正解には何もつけない。気になった時に、何度も正解を確認しよう。
- 2001年12月3日 07時53分
- Dec.３rd, Mon. Time is very pre- ・・・・・
”センター試験得点底上げ術”
１．模試の成績表や問題冊子を常に持ち歩こう。
２．自分の「低い」点数を、「知友（ちゆう）」に見せて、助言を乞う。
３．ライヴァル(RIvals)の成績表なども「参考に」見せてもらえるよう、信頼関係を築く。
４．嫉妬深くならない。
５．「明るく」悩め！
- 2001年12月3日 07時47分
- Dec.３rd, Mon. Human History is paved by millions of gallons of blood.(TA)
１） エルサレムで連鎖自爆テロ ；2001.12.02 21:48
エルサレム中心部の繁華街で１日、手製爆弾で武装した２人のテロ犯が連鎖自爆テロを断行、犯人を含めて少なくとも１２人が死亡、１８０余人が負傷した。爆発事件はこの日午後１１時３０分（現地時間）ごろ、商店とレストランが密集した西エルサレムのショッピング街、シオン広場から５０メートル離れたベンエフダ通りで相次いで発生した。
事件直後、過激武装団体のイスラムジハードは英ＢＢＣ放送に対して電話で今回のテロを伝え、まもなく追加テロがあると警告した。
死傷者の大多数は１０代後半と２０代前半の若者で、負傷者の相当数が重傷であり、死亡者数はさらに増える見通しだ。
ベンエフダ・ショッピング街は、ユダヤ教の安息日である土曜日の夜に若者たちが集まる場所で、１９９７年以降何度もテロ攻撃の対象になってきた。目撃者らは「事故現場に死体が散らばっており、多くの人々が恐怖で泣き叫んでいる」と惨状を伝えた。
イスラエル外務部は「パレスチナ自治政府が今回の事故の責任を取るべきだ」と主張した。ブッシュ米大統領もテロを強力に糾弾、直ちにテロの背後の追跡して逮捕に乗り出すようパレスチナ側に求めた。
柳権夏（ユ・クォンハ）記者 < khyou@joongang.co.kr >
2001.12.02 21:48
２）Terror attacks kill at least 28 in Israel
December 2, 2001 Posted: 5:13 p.m. EST (2213 GMT)
(CNN) -- Suicide attacks in Jerusalem and Haifa, Israel, on Saturday
and Sunday left at least 25 victims dead, authorities said. Three suicide
bombers also died.
A powerful bomb ripped through a bus Sunday in the Israeli port city
of Haifa, police said, killing at least 16 people, including a suicide
bomber, and injuring about 35 others.
The suicide bomber detonated the bomb on the bus shortly after noon
Sunday local time at a busy intersection in downtown Haifa, police said.
(Full story)
And late Saturday night in Jerusalem, police said two terrorists' bombs
were detonated near the Zion Square shopping complex killing 12 people
-- including two suicide bombers -- and injuring about 180 others. A
third explosion about 10 minutes later came from a car bomb that was
timed to explode as rescue workers arrived to tend to casualties, police
said.
"We didn't know what to do," said an unidentified woman who witnessed
the Jerusalem attacks. "And then we see all these people running, and
we see the fire ... and I ran into a store 'cause I was so scared, and
I saw this person full of blood. ... I saw all these people crying and
screaming.
"I call up my mother and tell her I'm OK. Then the police told us to
run, run, run, but we didn't know where to run." (Full story)
There was no immediate claim of responsibility for the Jerusalem attacks;
however, a call in Arabic was placed to the Jerusalem bureau of the
BBC. The caller identified himself as being from the Islamic Jihad and
said the group was behind the Jerusalem bombings. But a Web site claiming
to represent the radical Islamic group Hamas said it was responsible
for the Jerusalem and Haifa attacks.
On Sunday morning, the Israeli army shot and killed two Palestinian
gunmen who they said were shooting at cars in northern Gaza. The gunmen
shot dead one Israeli civilian, the army said.
Latest developments
• President Bush met for about an hour Sunday in the Oval Office
with Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon to discuss ways to "intensify
their counterterrorism cooperation," U.S. officials said. Before the
meeting, Bush condemned the weekend bombings and said the crisis represents
a "moment where the advocates of peace must rise up and fight terror."
(Full story)
• Sharon plans to convene an emergency meeting of the Israeli
Cabinet Monday to decide how Israel will respond to the latest terror
bombings. Sharon is on his way home after cutting short his visit to
the United States.
• Palestinian security forces arrested two Hamas leaders Sunday
and dozens of members of Hamas and Islamic Jihad after Palestinian Authority
President Yasser Arafat declared a state of emergency in response to
the bombings. Arafat ordered his security forces to pursue those people
involved in planning and carrying out the attacks and bring them to
justice.
• Chief Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erakat said Arafat condemns
the attacks "in the strongest possible terms."
• Hassan Abdel Rahman, Palestine Liberation Organization representative
to the United States, said the responsibility for controlling terrorists
shouldn't rest solely with the Palestinian Authority. "It is unfair
to put the blame on Yasser Arafat and the authority alone without looking
at what the Israelis are doing to the Palestinians," Abdel Rahman said.
"The conditions that are created by Israel makes the Palestinian people
very angry and very frustrated."
• Retired U.S. Marine Gen. Anthony Zinni, who is in the region
to broker a cease-fire between the Israelis and Palestinians, said he
condemned "in the strongest possible terms the vicious and evil terrorist
attacks in Jerusalem."
• The attacks came on the heels of the arrest of more than a dozen
members of the Islamic Jihad after the group claimed responsibility
for two recent suicide attacks in Israel. Palestinian authorities said
many of the arrests occurred in the West Bank, including the arrest
of Mohammed al-Hindi, a top operative of the group.
- 2001年12月3日 06時07分
- Dec.３rd, Mon. 「歴史は繰り返す」か？ History is being made day by day.(TA)
１）と３）は「中央日報 (The JoongAng Ilbo)」[日本経済新聞・時事通信社と提携関係]（→ http://japanese.joins.com/ ）
１）＜テロ大戦＞英特殊部隊、ビンラディン氏を間髪の差で逃がす
2001.12.02 21:14
英国特殊部隊ＳＡＳがウサマ・ビンラディン氏を間髪の差で逃がしたと英メールオンサンデー紙が２日、報道した。
ＳＡＳはビンラディン氏が潜伏していたと推定されるカンダハル市南東部のハダ山脈のある洞くつを急襲したが、ビンラディン氏は２時間前に洞くつを去ったと、現場で逮捕されたタリバン軍捕虜の証言で分かったと、同紙は伝えた。
米国と英国はビンラディン氏がジャララバード近隣の山岳地帯トラボラに潜伏場所を移した可能性が非常に高いとみて、ＳＡＳ隊員６０人と米軍特殊部隊デルタフォースが合同でトラボラを攻撃する計画だと、英サンデータイムズ紙が２日報道した。
しかし北部同盟のアブドラ外相は１日、「ビンラディン氏はまだカンダハル付近にいるだろう」とし、米英合同追撃戦が成功する可能性に疑問を示した。
一方、ビンラディン氏は深刻な偏執病と糖尿病に苦しめられているとドイツの日刊紙ディベルトが１日報道した。同紙はビンラディン氏が今夏、１７歳の新婦を迎えた後、アラブ首長国連邦（ＵＡＥ）に脱出した前夫人サビハ・ビンラディン（４５）氏の話を引用し、ビンラディン氏はインシュリン不足で激しい苦痛に襲われており、周囲の人を信じず、暗号だけで対話し、米国の偵察衛星によって自分の位置が暴かれることと恐れ、バッテリー付きの時計をしないなど神経質になっていると伝えた。
姜賛昊（カン・チャンホ）記者 < stoncold@joongang.co.kr >
2001.12.02 21:14
２）SAS to assault Bin Laden cave ；SUNDAY DECEMBER 02 2001
（Sunday Times, the → http://www.sunday-times.co.uk/）
JAMES CLARK, DAVID CRACKNELL AND MATTHEW CAMPBELL
BRITAIN'S SAS is poised to lead an attack on the underground fortress
in the White Mountains of eastern Afghanistan where Osama Bin Laden
is thought to be preparing for a last stand.
The 60-strong SAS Sabre squadron that captured a cave complex near the
southern city of Kandahar last month has been told to prepare for the
even tougher mission of hunting down Bin Laden in his Tora Bora stronghold.
A senior British defence source said yesterday that the SAS soldiers
had "honed and developed unique skills and experience" during the raid,
in which 18 Afghans were killed and four Britons injured. The British
troops are planning a joint attack with American special forces on Tora
Bora, where Bin Laden is reported to be surrounded by hundreds of followers
ready to fight to the death.
"It will be in partnership with the Americans, who have some very good
people, but what we learnt in the other cave was crucial," the British
source said.
The most seriously injured SAS soldier was hit in the leg and abdomen
by enemy fire. A 26-year-old married man, he recovered consciousness
last Wednesday and is expected to survive, but may lose a leg.
SAS commanders in Afghanistan and Britain are briefing American Delta
Force officers on the lessons of the earlier raid in preparation for
an assault on Tora Bora, which is likely to follow an exhaustive intelligence
effort.
Dr Abdullah Abdullah, the foreign minister of Afghanistan's Northern
Alliance, said last night he believed Bin Laden was still hiding in
the south of the country, where coalition intelligence agencies thought
they had him cornered two weeks ago. However, senior figures on both
sides of the Atlantic indicated they were confident Bin Laden had since
reached Tora Bora. Planning for an attack intensified as it emerged
that Britain is to double the strength of its special forces, partly
to cope with an expansion of the war on terrorism in other countries
next year.
Geoff Hoon, the defence secretary, will say in a speech on Wednesday
that a review of UK armed forces following the September 11 terrorist
attacks on America had shown the need for an urgent reorganisation.
Although the SAS and the Special Boat Squadron (SBS) will remain virtually
unchanged for fear that their expertise would be diluted if they were
enlarged, a new tier of special forces will be formed as part of a ｣100m
initiative.
The defence review has concluded that the Parachute Regiment and Royal
Marines have been overstretched by events. Hoon wants entire regiments
retrained to similar standards, creating more "elite infantry" to fulfil
difficult roles abroad. They could be asked to assist states such as
Yemen, whose government has been unable to prevent terrorists from controlling
large areas of the country. Under the plans Britain's 2,000-strong rapid-reaction
force, dominated by marines and paratroopers, would be bolstered by
about 1,800 more elite infantry.
Candidates for retraining and re-equipping include the Hampshire-based
Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment and the Royal Green Jackets.
The review will also see an important change in the ethos of the Territorial
Army (TA). Since 1996 it has been sent to serve abroad as much as possible.
Hoon will say this week that it should make "homeland defence" its priority.
The 1997 strategic defence review suggested that the UK did not face
the possibility of attacks from the air, a perception transformed by
the events of September 11.
The reorganisation to meet new threats will represent a victory for
the Ministry of Defence over the Treasury. In recent weeks Gordon Brown,
the chancellor, has resisted Hoon's calls for extra money to fund the
expansion of special forces. But, after consulting senior military advisers,
Tony Blair, the prime minister, has ruled that the expansion should
go ahead. He believes the war against international terrorism has demonstrated
the need for more flexible fighting forces.
Blair has also written to security and intelligence chiefs, praising
them for their work during the conflict. He has told the heads of MI5,
MI6, the joint intelligence committee and GCHQ, the communications centre,
that "the government and British people are fortunate to be served by
security and intelligence organisations whose professionalism is admired
by our enemies and feared throughout the world".
Brown, however, is annoyed by a section of the defence review that says
MI5, MI6 and GCHQ, as well as military intelligence, will need far more
money in next summer's spending round to protect the UK against terror
threats.
The review concludes that if the regular army is tied up on home defence,
and intelligence services are so overworked preventing attacks here
that they cannot focus on the enemy abroad, then the terrorists have
already achieved a victory. Instead, it says, the TA should guard the
UK while intelligence agencies and elite troops take the fight to the
enemy.
The plan may not please many TA soldiers who have seen more action in
the past five years than for decades. One senior NCO who returned recently
from the Balkans said:
"For some time the TA has been about serving alongside the regular army,
and I think that's why a lot of people enjoy it."
More than 80 foreign Taliban fighters emerged alive yesterday from a
bunker inside the fort in northern Afghanistan where the bloodiest battle
of the war took place last week, writes Matthew Campbell. They included
Yemenis, Chechens, Pakistanis, Saudisand one who said he had been born
in the United States.
Northern Alliance troops, suspecting that one or two fighters were still
in the bunker in the Qala-i-Janghi fort near Mazar-i-Sharif, had flooded
it overnight. At 7.30am yesterday 13 Arab fighters were flushed out
by the freezing water.
Others remained inside, though it had seemed inconceivable that anybody
could have lived through the battle that followed the uprising by prisoners
in the fort last Sunday. At 10am, the remainder agreed to surrender,
coming out one by one to hand over their weapons and be tied up. Then,
in a parade of limping, tattered individuals, the soldiers of Osama
Bin Laden's Al-Qaeda network were led barefoot down a dirt path towards
a red lorry container.
At least 84 men emerged, some severely wounded, others apparently unscathed.
Most either ignored questions or were too shell-shocked to notice them.
But the 44th man stopped and claimed that he had been born in Baton
Rouge, Louisiana. He spoke perfect English with an American accent but
was herded away before he could say how he came to be fighting for the
Taliban.
The Red Cross tended to the injured and supplied the starving men with
fruit. Northern Alliance soldiers were bewildered and angry. "They will
eat your apples and bananas and then blow us all up," said one.
３） 映画『００７』、北素材の新作を制作； 金永哲（キム・ヨンチョル）
スパイ映画『００７』のシリーズ第２０作が朝鮮民主主義人民共和国（北朝鮮）を題材としたものになることが分かり、その内容に関心が集まっている。
３０日、映画界によると、米ハリウッド映画社ＭＧＭが来年初めに制作に入る計画の『００７』シリーズ第２０作は、北朝鮮軍の強硬派特殊要員が平和的な南北統一を目指す北朝鮮の穏健派将軍を退けようとしたことから、００７が同将軍を保護するため北朝鮮の特殊要員と命をかけた対決を繰り広げるという内容となっているという。
こうした事実は最近、ＭＧＭ側のキャスティング責任者が間接的に崔岷植（チェ・ミンシック）、宋康昊（ソン・カンホ）、崔民秀（チェ・ミンス）、劉五性（ユ・オソン）、金永哲（キム・ヨンチョル）、金石薫（キム・ソクフン）など、国内主演クラスの俳優らに北朝鮮軍役を提案してきたことから分かったもの。
このうち、ドラマ『王建（ワン・コン）』で「弓裔（クンイェ＝後高句麗の建国者）」役を務めた金永哲が出演を肯定的に検討しているという。
2001.12.02 21:29
-
|
